Obesity is a medical condition characterized by an excessive accumulation of body fat, which can adversely affect health. It is commonly assessed using the Body Mass Index (BMI), a measure that compares weight to height. A BMI of 30 or above is typically classified as obese.
Obesity results from a complex interplay of various factors:
Diet: Consuming high-calorie foods, especially those rich in fats and sugars, can lead to weight gain.
Physical Activity: A sedentary lifestyle with minimal physical activity contributes significantly to obesity.
Genetics: Genetic factors can influence how the body processes food and stores fat.
Environment: Living in environments that limit access to healthy foods and safe spaces for exercise can increase the risk of obesity.
Health Implications
Obesity is associated with numerous health risks, including:
Cardiovascular Diseases: Increased risk of heart disease and stroke.
Type 2 Diabetes: Elevated risk due to insulin resistance.
Mental Health Issues: Obesity can contribute to conditions like depression and anxiety.
Prevention and Management
Addressing obesity involves a multifaceted approach:
Dietary Changes: Adopting a balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, lean proteins, and whole grains.
Regular Exercise: Engaging in consistent physical activity, such as walking, cycling, or swimming.
Medical Interventions: Medications or surgical options (In some cases) may be considered under medical supervision.
E-Consultation Form
Obesity Assessment and Investigations
1. Clinical Assessment
Medical History: Detailed inquiry into dietary habits, physical activity levels, family history of obesity or related conditions, and any previous weight management attempts.
Physical Examination: Measurement of weight, height, waist circumference, and assessment of fat distribution to evaluate the degree of obesity.
2. Laboratory Investigations
Blood Tests:
Complete Blood Count (CBC): To assess overall health and detect disorders like anemia.
Lipid Profile: To evaluate cholesterol levels and assess cardiovascular risk.
Fasting Blood Glucose: To screen for diabetes or prediabetes.
Thyroid Function Tests: To rule out hypothyroidism as a contributing factor.
Liver Function Tests: To detect non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, common in obese individuals.
Renal Function Tests: To assess kidney health, as obesity can impact renal function.
Electrolyte Levels: To check for imbalances that may affect overall health.
3. Imaging Studies
DEXA SCAN- For measuring body fat composition, bone density and identifying lean mass versus fat mass.
Ultrasound.
Electrocardiogram (ECG)
4. Assessment of Comorbidities
Given the association between obesity and various health conditions, it’s crucial to evaluate for:
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Hypertension
Dyslipidemia
Obstructive Sleep Apnea
Osteoarthritis
What we Do At TOTALL For OBESITY
At TOTALL Diabetes Hormone Institute, we offer comprehensive obesity management under the expert guidance of Dr. Sunil M. Jain. Our approach includes personalized treatment plans, lifestyle modification, proper diet regimen, state-of-the-art diagnostic facilities, and patient education to effectively address obesity and its associated health risks.
The entire staff here is very good, they treat you well, Doctor sir understands very well and talks frankly. It felt very good here, all the doubts related to diabetes were cleared, Thank you so much everyone.
Earlier I was undergoing some treatment, there was no difference in my condition, when I got total then my sugar got benefited, I am satisfied, thank you total.
Excellent Diabetes Care!I had a great experience at Totall. The doctors and staff were highly knowledgeable, compassionate, and attentive to my needs. They provided a well-structured diabetes management plan, including diet, exercise, and medication guidance.
My experience in totally hospital is very satisfy. doctor is also very knowledgeable and cooperative,&staff of this hospital is very helpful & genuine.thank you totally team.
Under the guidance of Dr. Sunil m Jain I experienced a high standard of care and attention to detail making him an exceptional endocrinology in Indore.