Type 1 diabetes is a chronic condition where the pancreas produces little to no insulin. Insulin is a hormone that helps your body regulate blood sugar levels. Without sufficient insulin, glucose (sugar) builds up in the bloodstream, leading to high blood sugar levels, which can cause serious complications over time.
Unlike Type 2 diabetes, Type 1 diabetes is not linked to lifestyle factors, and it is most commonly diagnosed in children and young adults, although it can occur at any age.
Causes of Type 1 Diabetes
The exact cause of Type 1 diabetes is not fully understood, but it is believed to be an autoimmune disorder. In this process, the immune system mistakenly attacks and destroys the insulin-producing cells in the pancreas called beta cells. Genetic and environmental factors, such as viral infections, may also contribute to the development of Type 1 diabetes.
Signs and Symptoms
Some common signs and symptoms of Type 1 diabetes include:
Excessive thirst and dry mouth
Frequent urination
Unexplained weight loss
Extreme hunger
Fatigue or feeling sluggish
Blurry vision
Irritability or mood swings
Unexplained cuts or bruises that take longer to heal
How Is Type 1 Diabetes Diagnosed?
Type 1 diabetes is diagnosed through several blood tests that check for high glucose levels. The most common tests include:
Fasting Blood Sugar Test: Measures your blood sugar level after fasting for at least 8 hours.
Hemoglobin A1C Test: Shows your average blood sugar level over the past 2–3 months.
Random Blood Sugar Test: Measures blood sugar levels at any time of day, regardless of meals.
Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT): Measures how your body responds to glucose.
Managing Type 1 Diabetes
Managing Type 1 diabetes requires a careful balance of insulin, diet, exercise, and blood sugar monitoring. The primary treatment involves:
Insulin Therapy: People with T1D need to take insulin to replace the insulin their body no longer produces. This can be done through injections or an insulin pump.
Blood Sugar Monitoring: Regular blood sugar checks help ensure that glucose levels stay within a healthy range. Continuous glucose monitors (CGMs) can provide real-time data and alerts.
Healthy Eating: A balanced diet is crucial for managing blood sugar levels. People with Type 1 diabetes need to learn how to count carbohydrates and understand how different foods affect their blood sugar.
Exercise: Physical activity helps regulate blood sugar levels. It’s important to monitor blood sugar before, during, and after exercise.
Complications of Type 1 Diabetes
If not properly managed, Type 1 diabetes can lead to a variety of complications, including:
Heart Disease: Increased risk of heart attack, stroke, and other cardiovascular problems.
Kidney Disease: High blood sugar can damage the kidneys over time.
Nerve Damage: High glucose levels can lead to nerve damage, causing pain, tingling, or loss of feeling.
Eye Problems: Diabetes increases the risk of blindness or vision loss from conditions like diabetic retinopathy.
Diabtic ketoacidosis
Managing Type 1 Diabetes
Managing Type 1 diabetes requires a careful balance of insulin, diet, exercise, and blood sugar monitoring. The primary treatment involves:
Insulin Therapy: People with T1D need to take insulin to replace the insulin their body no longer produces. This can be done through injections or an insulin pump.
Blood Sugar Monitoring: Regular blood sugar checks help ensure that glucose levels stay within a healthy range. Continuous glucose monitors (CGMs) can provide real-time data and alerts.
Healthy Eating: A balanced diet is crucial for managing blood sugar levels. People with Type 1 diabetes need to learn how to count carbohydrates and understand how different foods affect their blood sugar.
Exercise: Physical activity helps regulate blood sugar levels. It’s important to monitor blood sugar before, during, and after exercise.
Complications of Type 1 Diabetes
If not properly managed, Type 1 diabetes can lead to a variety of complications, including:
Heart Disease: Increased risk of heart attack, stroke, and other cardiovascular problems.
Kidney Disease: High blood sugar can damage the kidneys over time.
Nerve Damage: High glucose levels can lead to nerve damage, causing pain, tingling, or loss of feeling.
Eye Problems: Diabetes increases the risk of blindness or vision loss from conditions like diabetic retinopathy.
Diabtic ketoacidosis
E-Consultation Form
What we do at TOTALL for Type 1 Diabetes
While Type 1 diabetes requires ongoing management, people living with T1DM can lead full and active lives.
At TOTALL we provide you
Support from doctors, dietitians, and diabetes educators.
Support to handle the stress of daily diabetes management.
Education on new technologies and treatments that can help improve quality of life.
Worst Experience ....They are running a shopping Complex of Diabetes .They make paitents feel negative.and make the patients frightened....I will never recommend ....this hospital.Also They dont have the manners to talk to the patients.
The entire staff here is very good, they treat you well, Doctor sir understands very well and talks frankly. It felt very good here, all the doubts related to diabetes were cleared, Thank you so much everyone.
Earlier I was undergoing some treatment, there was no difference in my condition, when I got total then my sugar got benefited, I am satisfied, thank you total.
Excellent Diabetes Care!I had a great experience at Totall. The doctors and staff were highly knowledgeable, compassionate, and attentive to my needs. They provided a well-structured diabetes management plan, including diet, exercise, and medication guidance.
My experience in totally hospital is very satisfy. doctor is also very knowledgeable and cooperative,&staff of this hospital is very helpful & genuine.thank you totally team.
Under the guidance of Dr. Sunil m Jain I experienced a high standard of care and attention to detail making him an exceptional endocrinology in Indore.
DIABETES MELLITUS
What is Diabetes Mellitus? Diabetes Mellitus is a group of metabolic disorders characterized by high blood sugar (glucose) levels over a prolonged period. This condition arises when the body either doesn’t produce enough insulin or cannot effectively use the insulin it produces. Insulin is a crucial hormone that helps regulate blood sugar levels.Types of Diabetes
Type 1 Diabetes:
A chronic condition where the pancreas produces little to no insulin. Commonly diagnosed in children and young adults, Type 1 is not related to lifestyle factors.
Type 2 Diabetes:
A more common form of diabetes where the body becomes resistant to insulin or doesn’t produce enough. Often linked to lifestyle factors like poor diet and lack of exercise.
Gestational Diabetes:
Develops during pregnancy and typically resolves after childbirth. It increases the risk of developing Type 2 diabetes later in life.
What we DO At TOTALL For DIABETESAt TOTALL Diabetes Hormone Institute, we offer a holistic and individualized approach to diabetes management. Here’s why we are the preferred choice for diabetes care:
Expert Team: Our endocrinologists, dietitians, diabetes educators, and support staff work collaboratively to provide comprehensive care.
Advanced Technology: We use the latest advancements in diabetes management, including continuous glucose monitoring (CGM), insulin pumps, and telemedicine services.
Personalized Treatment Plans: We understand that each individual’s needs are unique. Our treatment plans are tailored specifically for you, based on your health history, lifestyle, and preferences.
Ongoing Education and Support: Diabetes management is an ongoing process. We offer continuous education, counselling, and emotional support to help you live your best life.
For gestational diabetes TOTALL Emphasises the importance of early diagnosis & treatment to manage gestational diabetes effectively, ensuring the health of both mother and baby.
Take Control of Your Diabetes TodayManaging diabetes is possible with the right support and care. At TOTALL Diabetes Hormone Institute, we are committed to helping you take control of your health and prevent long-term complications.
